Athene's Temple

Athene's temple is symbolic of the sacred. Therefore, when Athene discovers that Poseidon raped Medusa in her temple, she becomes desperate for revenge. Poseidon has not only violated Medusa, but dishonored Athene. He has thus disrespected and defiled what is sacred to both of these female characters.

Snakes

The snakes that sprout from Medusa's head after Athene punishes her, are symbolic of beauty. Medusa perceives them as a curse. However, Medusa's sisters remind her that the snakes make Medusa more like them. The snakes bond the sisters together and underscore the unique nature of their bodies, their characters, and their relationship.

Athene's Breastplate

Athene's breastplate is symbolic of power. Athene is proud of the breastplate as it makes her feel like an equal to the other gods. It augments her sense of control and authority after she affixes the Gorgoneion to it. However, her power...