Baender, Paul "The 'Jumping Frog' as a Comedian's First Virtue," Modern Philology Vol. LX, no. 3, February, 1963, pp 192-200

Krause, S J. "The Art and Satire of Twain's 'Jumping Frog' Story," American Quarterly, Vol. XVI, no 4, Winter, 1964, pp 562-76

Smith, Paul "The Infernal Reminiscence. Mythic Patterns in Mark Twain's 'The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County,'" Satire Newsletter, Vol 1, no. 2, Spring, 1964, pp. 41-44