Chandler, Raymond, The Big Sleep, Vintage, 1992, pp. 114, 204.

—, "The Simple Art of Murder," in Atlantic Monthly, December 1944, p. 59.

Davies, Russell, "Omnes Me Impune Lacessunt," in The World of Raymond Chandler, edited by Miriam Gross, Wei-denfeld and Nicolson, 1977, pp. 32-42.

James, Clive, "The Country behind the Hill," in The World of Raymond Chandler, edited by Miriam Gross, Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1977, pp. 116-26.

Linder, Daniel, "The Big Sleep," in the Explicator, Vol. 59, Issue 3, Spring 2001, p. 137.

MacShane, Frank, The Life of Raymond Chandler, Hammish Hamilton Ltd., 1986, p. 68.

Speir, Jerry, Raymond Chandler, Frederick Ungar Publishing, 1981, p. 30.