Fax Machine

Adina's fax machine is symbolic of stability. Throughout the novel, Adina relies on the fax machine for a sense of constancy and comfort. She knows that when she is lonely, hurt, or disappointed, she can turn to the machine. Sending and receiving faxes offers Adina the illusion of security.

Adina's Notes

Adina's notes are symbolic of meaning and purpose. Adina lives with the belief that she is an extraterrestrial meant to send messages to space about human behavior. This perceived mission therefore grants Adina's life worth and authenticates her sense of self.

Adina's Memoir

Adina's memoir is symbolic of identity. Adina is terrified of publishing her notes, because she fears exposure. Her notes are manifestations of her private life. The memoir is therefore a representation of Adina's truest self.

Toni

Toni's character is symbolic of connection. Adina and Toni become friends in the fourth grade...