1. Study the critics' objections to the anthropological content of Dune. To what did anthropologists object? Are any of their objections valid? Are there any real-life desert peoples who have adapted to their environment in ways similar to the Fremen? Does Herbert's anthropology of the Fremen enhance or hurt the novel?

2. Herbert contended that Dune was about the dangers of charismatic leadership. What did he mean by this? Paul's leadership seems well intentioned. Why, then, is it potentially harmful?

3. Read Dune Messiah, Readers are strongly divided on the merits of this book; some consider it the best of the sequels, while others consider it the worst. Where do you fall in this debate? How do you think Dune Messiah compares with Dune? In what ways is it better than Dune? In what ways is it worse?

4. In the 1960s, when Dune...