Thomas L. Nichols

Thomas L. Nichols (1815–1901) was a doctor, dietician, social historian, and journalist. In the following viewpoint, written in 1845, he criticizes movements in the United States to restrict immigration. He argues that prejudices against immigrants are unfounded and that immigration has been beneficial to the United States.

As you read, consider the following questions:

1. What racial beliefs does Nichols express concerning immigration?
2. How does the author characterize American immigrants?
3. According to Nichols, what is the worst thing that can be said about immigrants"

The questions connected with emigration from Europe to America are interesting to both the old world and the new—are of importance to the present and future generations. They have more consequence than a charter or a state election; they involve the destinies of millions; they are connected with the progress of civilization...