Joseph A. Califano Jr.

In the following viewpoint, Joseph A. Califano challenges the notion that strict law enforcement measures will eliminate the problem of drug addiction. He maintains that a better solution is to provide treatment and job training for addicted inmates so that they can return to society as productive, law-abiding citizens. Califano is president of the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University, a think tank whose goals are to inform Americans of the economic and social costs of substance abuse; assess what works in prevention, treatment, and law enforcement; and remove the stigma of substance abuse.

As you read, consider the following questions:

1. According to the author, what percentage of people in jail are estimated to have a problem with drugs or alcohol?
2. How can treatment programs...