Tennis - Research Article from World of Invention

This encyclopedia article consists of approximately 1 page of information about Tennis.
Encyclopedia Article

Tennis - Research Article from World of Invention

This encyclopedia article consists of approximately 1 page of information about Tennis.
This section contains 184 words
(approx. 1 page at 300 words per page)

The worldwide popularity of tennis could be attributed to the various stars on the international circuit. Tennis appears to be very glamorous, but it is in fact a grueling game that requires extreme strength and stamina.

Tennis has its roots in many countries. The ancient Greeks played a game called a la phoeninde in which one player hits a ball to another player. In France, an indoor game called "royal tennis" was developed around 1050. Native Americans used to play a game called poona.

In 1873, Walter C. Wingfield (1833-1912), an English army major stationed in India, combined rules from poona with a grass playing field and thus invented tennis as we know it today. He called the game spharistike, after spherique , the Greek words for "games with balls." The name "tennis" is derived from the French. When players were ready to serve, they would shout " Tenez!" ("Hold!") to warn their opponent.

Many years later, a friend of Major Wingfield met Mary Ewing Outerbridge, a young American woman who expressed great enthusiasm in the sport. In 1874, she introduced the game to the United States.

This section contains 184 words
(approx. 1 page at 300 words per page)
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