Logical Terms - Research Article from Encyclopedia of Philosophy

This encyclopedia article consists of approximately 7 pages of information about Logical Terms.

Logical Terms - Research Article from Encyclopedia of Philosophy

This encyclopedia article consists of approximately 7 pages of information about Logical Terms.
This section contains 1,119 words
(approx. 4 pages at 300 words per page)
Buy the Logical Terms Encyclopedia Article

The two central problems concerning "logical terms" are demarcation and interpretation. The search for a demarcation of logical terms goes back to the founders of modern logic, and within the classical tradition a partial solution, restricted to logical connectives, was established early on. The characteristic feature of logical connectives, according to this solution, is truth-functionality, and the totality of truth functions (Boolean functions from n-tuples of truth values to a truth value) determines the totality of logical connectives. In his seminal 1936 paper, "On the Concept of Logical Consequence," Alfred Tarski demonstrated the need for a more comprehensive criterion by showing that his semantic definition of logical consequence—the sentence σ is a logical consequence of the set of sentences Σ iff (if and only if) every model of Σ is a model of σ—is dependent on such a demarcation. (Thus suppose the existential quantifier is not a logical term...

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This section contains 1,119 words
(approx. 4 pages at 300 words per page)
Buy the Logical Terms Encyclopedia Article
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Macmillan
Logical Terms from Macmillan. Copyright © 2001-2006 by Macmillan Reference USA, an imprint of the Gale Group. All rights reserved.