There is a variety of equipment developed specifically for individuals with disabilities to make the activities of their daily living easier. These tools, known as assistive devices, help maintain or improve the ability of a disabled individual to perform regular functions such as bathing, dressing, opening doors, reading, writing, and eating. For example, an individual with impaired use of the upper extremities would benefit from the use of writing grips, jar openers, weighted utensils, or non-slip placemats.

Technological advances make it easier for an individual with a disability to work inside or outside the home or pursue an education. For example, computer equipment such as Braille printers enable the visually impaired to read computer printouts; and touch screens or switches allow computer access through eye blinks or head or neck movements. Vehicle modifications include wheelchair lifts and hand controls for driving. An assistive technology device may...