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This quiz consists of 5 multiple choice and 5 short answer questions through Chapter 8.

Multiple Choice Questions

1. Where does Paz state that the Mexican's indifference hides his life force?
(a) In silence.
(b) Behind a death mask.
(c) Within a jumble of emotions.
(d) Behind a veil of rationalism.

2. What is the French sociologists' interpretation of the fiesta?
(a) The people's disregard for death increases their sense of life.
(b) The people's misunderstanding of life increases their desire for death.
(c) The people's squandering of money appeases the gods.
(d) The people's disregard for obligations enhances their sense of time.

3. How does the philosophy of progress treat death?
(a) It treats death as one more step in life.
(b) It minimizes death.
(c) It disregards death entirely.
(d) It pretends to make death disappear.

4. In Paz's estimation, what vital word has the Mexican forgotten?
(a) The word of love given to him by his mother.
(b) The word that allows him to reach out to others.
(c) The word tying him to life forces of creativity and destruction.
(d) The word that gives him peace with all others.

5. According to the tribe of the Chamulas, what is a chulel?
(a) The imposition of Catholic beliefs over their native religion.
(b) The prayer of deliverance uttered by a warrior.
(c) A human soul residing in an animal.
(d) The tribute paid to a god.

Short Answer Questions

1. Chapter Three begins with the great effect that fiestas and public celebrations have. What is this effect?

2. What was the most radical period of the Revolution?

3. Why was unemployment high in Mexico at the time that Paz was writing?

4. What do a pachuco's actions and lifestyle demonstrate?

5. In Paz's view, why does the Spaniard still use and enjoy blasphemy?

(see the answer key)

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