2. What needs to be achieve for a solution to the problems in the Middle East to be final, according to Part IV pp. 384-430?
(a) Israel must withdraw from occupied territories.
(b) The U.S. must stop supporting Israel.
(c) Palestinians must be ready to make concessions.
(d) The Palestinian people must have a defined, permanent status.

3. What did Walter Laqueur analyze?
(a) Prospects of peace between Israel and Egypt.
(b) Prospects of war between Israel and Egypt.
(c) Prospects of peace between Israel and Jordan.
(d) Prospects of war between Israel and Jordan.

4. Who supported the peace proposals of President Habib Bourguiba and King Fahd?
(a) The 12th Arab Summit.
(b) The 14th Arab Summit.
(c) The 13th Arab Summit.
(d) The 15th Arab Summit.

5. When did Yasir Arafat address the U.N?
(a) November, 1974.
(b) November, 1976.
(c) November, 1973.
(d) November, 1975.

6. What was the new Israeli government willing to do for peace?
(a) Disarm.
(b) Make territorial concessions.
(c) Limit military actions in Palestinian territory.
(d) Recognize the Palestinian state.

7. When did Lebanon and Israel sign a truce?
(a) May 17, 1984.
(b) May 17, 1983.
(c) May 17, 1985.
(d) May 17, 1981.

8. When did Hosni Mubarak become president of Egypt?
(a) 1981.
(b) 1982.
(c) 1980.
(d) 1983.

9. When did Mahmoud Darwish resign from the PLO?
(a) August, 1994.
(b) August,1995.
(c) August, 1992.
(d) August, 1993.

10. Why would Egypt be most willing to negotiate with Israel?
(a) They were more concerned with the losses of the 1967 war.
(b) They had a the smaller army.
(c) They needed subsidies from the U.S.
(d) They had lost their USSR ally.

11. When was the Israel- Egypt peace treaty ratified?
(a) March 26, 1977.
(b) March 26, 1978.
(c) March 26, 1979.
(d) March 26, 1980.

12. What problems did Kedouri examine?
(a) Problems between the PLO and other Arab organizations.
(b) Problems between U.S and Egypt.
(c) Problems between the PLO and Israel.
(d) Problems between Arab and Israelis.

13. When did Golda Meir tell the Knesset that Israel was open to accept a cease fire with the military where they were?
(a) October 23, 1976.
(b) October 23, 1975.
(c) October 23, 1973.
(d) October 23, 1974.

14. What did the Palestinian organization realize in the 1990s, according to Part VI pp 478-529?
(a) Israel cannot be destroyed.
(b) Israel can be destroyed.
(c) The United States was the real master in the Middle East.
(d) Other Arab nations didn't really care about their fight.

15. When did Yasir Arafat talk about a letter from the United States which said that it would increase its presence in the Persian Gulf and would not tolerate any interference?
(a) December 13, 1990.
(b) December 13, 1993.
(c) December 13, 1991.
(d) December 13, 1992.