The manor house was the most visible symbol of the lord's lofty status and absolute authority over the village. Often the largest stone structure in the village, the manor house served a variety of functions. It was the personal residence of the lord and his family, the place where the lord conducted business and held court, a place of entertainment for other visiting lords, and sometimes the center of various village activities. Whichever function the manor house was fulfilling at any time, it was always a busy place.

Many symbols of wealth could be found inside the large manor house, and none was more evident than the household staff of servants. Wealthy, powerful lords had many servants who kept track of their holdings, ran the manor house, and took care of the...