This section contains 52 words (approx. 1 page at 300 words per page) |
Pepin III (the Short) returns to Italy, defeating the Lombards and making the Donation of Pepin, which establishes the basis for a papal state (and the temporal power of the papacy). The donation also sets up the Franks as the protectors of the papacy.
This section contains 52 words (approx. 1 page at 300 words per page) |