Theological System.

Calvinism is the name given to the theological system of John Calvin and his followers. Calvinism had a tremendous impact in Europe and on the Puritans who came to New England. It has also influenced many aspects of life and culture as well as religion in the United States from the seventeenth century to the present. At the heart of Calvin's system was the idea of Sola Scriptura, or Scripture as the sole source of knowledge needed to attain salvation. More important than symbols that were so much a part of Catholic practice was one's understanding of the Bible, which would, in turn, deepen one's faith. Adherence to biblical law would check the depravity that humans had carried with them since Adam. People also needed to have faith, for hearing sermons or receiving the sacraments held little meaning without...