John B. Jones

As the Union forces closed in on Richmond in the spring of 1865, the people of the Confederacy suffered hunger, fear, and increasing desperation. Resentment toward speculators, who were attempting to profit from the worsening food shortages, exploded into riots in the streets of the capital. While President Davis attempted to calm the restless civilians, his outnumbered generals maneuvered for some kind of advantage in the battlefield.

The darkest days of the Confederacy were at hand. John B. Jones, a government clerk living in Richmond at the time, witnessed the actions of civilians, soldiers, and politicians while worrying over preparations for his own family and their uncertain future.

March 27th.—This is the day appointed by the President [Jefferson Davis] for fasting and prayers. Fasting in the midst of famine! May God save this people! The day...