1942-
Movie Director

Outsiders.

Frequent collaborators with an instinctive affinity for one another's ideas, Robert De Niro and Martin Scorsese both grew up feeling alienated from their childhood worlds in New York City. Scorsese was born in Queens, but his family moved to Little Italy on the Lower East Side of Manhattan when he was eight years old. Poor health kept Scorsese from participating in the macho world of street fights and sports. Instead, he frequented the cinema with his father, especially the films noirs of the late 1940s and early 1950s. The boy originally intended to become a Roman Catholic priest and even entered a junior seminary, but he failed his entrance examination for a college divinity program and instead entered New York University, where he decided filmmaking was his true vocation and earned a B.S. in 1964 and an M.A. in 1966. De Niro's...