The Battle of Gettysburg played a major role in the American Civil War, acting as the critical moment of the war that won it for the Union. To analyse the effect that this battle had upon both sides and the outcome of the war, it is essential to look at firstly the practical effects it had upon the South. The South, who had limited resources and supplies were affected dramatically by the loss at Gettysburg and from that point on were never able to regroup to fight an offensive war, dooming them to defeat. Gettysburg also allowed the North to further push into Confederate territory and position the Union for further victories. Secondly, the psychological factor of the Battle was great upon both opposing forces and led to the...