This section contains 4,016 words (approx. 14 pages at 300 words per page) |
To What Extent Did the Nazis Establish a Volksgemeinschaft?
Summary: The establishment of a volksgemeinschaft--a classless, national community made up of a master race--was a goal of the Nazis.
In order to successfully address this question, one must first consider the definition of the very nebulous term Volksgemeinschaft. It was an expression used to depict the harmonious, classless national community ideal made up of the Herrenvolk, or master race. As a term used polemically by the Nazis to engender a form of "identity politics" and therefore oppose any notion of politics based on universal and objective class interests that it aimed to transcend, it helped them gain collective support from an already economically, psychologically and politically distraught post-war nation. The Volksgemeinschaft ideal was one of the key elements of Nazi ideology and was used to legitimate much of the regime's social policy whilst also providing support for their opposition to liberal individualism and Marxist class antagonism. Although to some extent rather imaginary and mythical, it was the key component to encompass the National Socialist dogma of the...
This section contains 4,016 words (approx. 14 pages at 300 words per page) |