and to the interests of the General Government.
About two hundred persona, mostly the families of men
in the Confederate army, prepared to follow the fortunes
of their husbands and fathers, and these were sent
in a steamboat under a flag of truce, in charge of
my aide Captain Audenried, to Charleston harbor, and
there delivered to an officer of the Confederate army.
But the great bulk of the inhabitants chose to remain
in Savannah, generally behaved with propriety, and
good social relations at once arose between them and
the army. Shortly after our occupation of Savannah,
a lady was announced at my headquarters by the orderly
or sentinel at the front-door, who was ushered into
the parlor, and proved to be the wife of General G.
W. Smith, whom I had known about 1850, when Smith
was on duty at West Point. She was a native
of New London, Connecticut, and very handsome.
She began her interview by presenting me a letter
from her husband, who then commanded a division of
the Georgia militia in the rebel army, which had just
quitted Savannah, which letter began, “Dear
Sherman: The fortunes of war, etc-., compel
me to leave my wife in Savannah, and I beg for her
your courteous protection,” etc., etc.
I inquired where she lived, and if anybody was troubling
her. She said she was boarding with a lady whose
husband had, in like manner with her own, gone off
with Hardee’s army; that a part of the house
had been taken for the use of Major-General Ward, of
Kentucky; that her landlady was approaching her confinement,
and was nervous at the noise which the younger staff-officers
made at night; etc. I explained to her
that I could give but little personal attention to
such matters, and referred her to General Slocum, whose
troops occupied the city. I afterward visited
her house, and saw, personally, that she had no reason
to complain. Shortly afterward Mr. Hardee, a
merchant of Savannah, came to me and presented a letter
from his brother, the general, to the same effect,
alleging that his brother was a civilian, had never
taken up arms, and asked of me protection for his
family, his cotton, etc. To him I gave
the general assurance that no harm was designed to
any of the people of Savannah who would remain quiet
and peaceable, but that I could give him no guarantee
as to his cotton, for over it I had no absolute control;
and yet still later I received a note from the wife
of General A. P. Stewart (who commanded a corps in
Hood’s army), asking me to come to see her.
This I did, and found her to be a native of Cincinnati,
Ohio, wanting protection, and who was naturally anxious
about the fate of her husband, known to be with General
Hood, in Tennessee, retreating before General Thomas.
I remember that I was able to assure her that he
had not been killed or captured, up to that date,
and think that I advised her, instead of attempting
to go in pursuit of her husband, to go to Cincinnati,
to her uncle, Judge Storer, there await the issue of
events.