become so changed, and what has induced me to adopt
social views so different from those I formerly held.
The fact is, that since I have been here, I have been
thrown into every variety of companionship, from the
highest to the lowest, from the educated gentleman
and scholar to the uncultivated boor. The first
effect was, a disposition to admire the freedom and
bluntness of the uncivilized; but more personal experience
showed me the dark as well as the bright side, and
brought out in their due prominence the advantages
of the conventionalities of good society. While
in the bush, this conviction only impressed itself
partially, but a return to town extended and confirmed
it. When we are in daily contact and intercourse
with an immense number of persons, some of whom we
like, while we dislike or feel indifferent about many
others, we find a difficulty in avoiding one man’s
acquaintance without offending him, or of keeping
another at a distance without an insult. It is
not easy to treat your superiors with respect void
of sycophancy, or to be friendly with those you prefer,
and at the same time to steer clear of undue familiarity,
adapting yourself to circumstances and persons, and,
in fact, doing always the right thing at the proper
time and in the best possible manner. I used to
be rather proud of saying that it was necessary for
strangers to know me for some time before they liked
me. I am almost ashamed now not to have had sense
enough to see that this arose from sheer awkwardness
and stupidity on my part; from the absence of address,
and a careless disregard of the rules of society, which
necessarily induce a want of self-confidence, a bashful
reserve, annoying to sensible people and certainly
not compensated for by the possession of substantial
acquirements, hidden, but not developed, and unavailable
when wanted. I find now that I can get into the
good graces of any one with whom I associate better
in half an hour than I could have done in a week two
years ago. I know no one who puts these matters
in a better light than Lord Chesterfield in his Letters
to his Son, which you most probably have read.
Since I wrote to you last, I have received some light
on the subject of faith, which I was not at that
time aware of. In a discussion with a gentleman
on religious matters, some remarks were made upon
faith and charity, which led to an analysis of the
original Greek word used to express the former by St.
Paul, which has been translated “faith,”
and is generally accepted in the ordinary sense we
attach to that word in English; namely, an implicit
trust in what you are told, without question or doubt.
But this friend of mine, who is a splendid Greek scholar,
called my attention to the fact that the Greek word,
for which we have no exact equivalent, means an openness
to conviction, or a willingness to receive after proper
proof; not a determination to believe without investigation.
He also pointed out to me what I was less prepared
to hear, that the charity spoken of does not mean,
as I supposed it to express, conscientiousness, but
love and good fellowship, in action and speech; in
fact, more in accordance with the sense in which the
word is commonly understood. This will show you
the evil of coming to conclusions on insufficient data.
Depend upon it, you must always hear both sides of
a story before you can get at the truth.