The first of these songs was written by Lovelace while he was in prison for having presented a petition to the House of Commons asking that King Charles might be restored to the throne.
TO ALTHEA FROM PRISON
“When love with unconfined
wings
Hovers
within my gates,
And my divine Althea brings
To
whisper at the grates;
When I lye tangled in her
haire,
And
fettered to her eye,
The gods, that wanton in the
aire,
Know
no such liberty.
. . . . .
“When (like committed
linnets) I
With
shriller throat shall sing
The sweetness, mercy, majesty,
And
glories of my King.
When I shall voyce aloud,
how good
He
is, how great should be,
Enlarged winds, that curle
the flood,
Know
no such liberty.
“Stone walls do not
a prison make,
Nor
iron bars a cage;
Mindes innocent and quiet
take
That
for an hermitage;
If I have freedome in my love,
And
in my soule am free,
Angels alone that soar above
Enjoy
such liberty.”
TO LUCASTA GOING TO THE WARRES
“Tell me not (sweet)
I am unkinde,
That
from the nunnerie
Of thy chaste heart and quiet
minde
To
warre and armes I flie.
“True: a new Mistresse
now I chase,
The
first foe in the field,
And with a stronger faith
embrace
A
sword, a horse, a shield.
“Yet this inconstancy
is such
As
you, too, shall adore;
I could not love thee, dear,
so much,
Lov’d
I not Honour more.”
James Graham, Marquis of Montrose, was another cavalier poet whose fine, sad story you will read in history. He loved his King and fought and suffered for him, and when he heard that he was dead he drew his sword and wrote a poem with its point:
“Great, Good, and Just,
could I but rate
My grief, and thy too rigid
fate,
I’d weep the world in
such a strain
As it should deluge once again:
But since thy loud-tongued
blood demands supplies
More from Briareus’
hands than Argus’ eyes,
I’ll sing thy obsequies
with trumpet sounds
And write thine epitaph in
blood and wounds.”
He wrote, too, a famous song known as Montrose’s Love-song. Here it is:—
“My dear and only love,
I pray
This
noble world of thee,
Be governed by no other sway
But
purest monarchie.
“For if confusion have
a part
Which
vertuous souls abhore,
And hold a synod in thy heart,
I’ll
never love thee more.
“Like Alexander I will
reign,
And
I will reign alone,
My thoughts shall evermore
disdain
A
rival on my throne.
“He either fears his
fate too much
Or
his deserts are small,
That puts it not unto the
touch,
To
win or lose it all.