more knowne, or better understood; for I am no lesse
curious to know the fortunes and lives of these great
masters of the world than to understand the diversitie
of their decrees and conceits. In this kind of
studie of historie a man must, without distinction,
tosse and turne over all sorts of Authors, both old
and new, both French and others, if he will learne
the things they so diversly treat of. But me
thinkes that Caesar above all doth singularly deserve
to be studied, not onely for the understanding of
the historie as of himselfe; so much perfection and
excellencie is there in him more than in others, although
Salust be reckoned one of the number. Verily
I read that author with a little more reverence and
respects than commonly men reade profane and humane
Workes: sometimes considering him by his actions
and wonders of his greatnesse, and other times waighing
the puritie and inimitable polishing and elegancie
of his tongue, which (as Cicero saith) hath not onely
exceeded all historians, but haply Cicero himselfe:
with such sinceritie in his judgement, speaking of
his enemies, that except the false colours wherewith
he goeth about to cloake his bad cause, and the corruption
and filthinesse of his pestilent ambition, I am perswaded
there is nothing in him to be found fault with:
and that he hath been over-sparing to speake of himselfe;
for so many notable and great things could never be
executed by him, unlesse he had put more of his owne
into them than he setteth downe. I love those
Historians that are either very simple or most excellent.
The simple who have nothing of their owne to adde
unto the storie and have but the care and diligence
to collect whatsoever come to their knowledge, and
sincerely and faithfully to register all things, without
choice or culling, by the naked truth leave our judgment
more entire and better satisfied.
Such amongst others (for examples sake) plaine and
well-meaning Froissard, who in his enterprise hath
marched with so free and genuine a puritie, that having
committed some oversight, he is neither ashamed to
acknowledge nor afraid to correct the same, wheresoever
he hath either notice or warning of it; and who representeth
unto us the diversitie of the newes then current and
the different reports that were made unto him.
The subject of an historie should be naked, bare,
and formelesse; each man according to his capacitie
or understanding may reap commoditie out of it.
The curious and most excellent have the sufficiencie
to cull and chuse that which is worthie to be knowne
and may select of two relations that which is most
likely: from the condition of Princes and of
their humours, they conclude their counsels and attribute
fit words to them: they assume a just authoritie
and bind our faith to theirs. But truly that
belongs not to many. Such as are betweene both
(which is the most common fashion), it is they that
spoil all; they will needs chew our meat for us and
take upon them a law to judge, and by consequence