Caliph Haroun Alraschid.  Though the present which we send you be inconsiderable, receive it, as a brother and a friend, in consideration of the hearty friendship which we bear you, and of which we are willing to give you proof.  We desire the same part in your friendship, considering that we believe it to be our merit, being of the same dignity with yourself.  We conjure you thus in the quality of a brother.  Adieu.”  The present consisted, in the first place, of one single ruby made into a cup, about half a foot high, an inch thick, and filled with round pearls of half a dram each. 2.  Of the skin of a serpent, whose scales were as large as an ordinary piece of gold, and had the virtue to preserve from sickness those who lay upon it. 3.  In 50,000 drams of the best wood of aloes, with 30 grains of camphire as big as pistachios.  And, 4.  A female slave of ravishing beauty, whose apparel was covered with jewels.

The ship set sail, and, after a very long and successful navigation, we landed at Balsora, from whence I went to Bagdad, where the first thing I did was to acquit myself of my commission.  I took the king of Serendib’s letter, continued Sindbad, and went to present myself at the gate of the commander of the faithful, followed by the beautiful slave, and such of my own family as carried the presents.  I gave an account of the reason of my coming, and was immediately conducted to the throne of the caliph.  I made my reverence by prostration, and, after a short speech, gave him the letter and present.  When he had read what the king of Serendib wrote to him, he asked me if that prince was really so rich and potent as he had said in his letter?  I prostrated myself a second time, and rising again, Commander of the faithful, says I, I can assure your majesty he does not exceed the truth on that head; I am witness of it.  There is nothing more capable of raising a man’s admiration than the magnificence of his palace.  When the prince appears in public, he has a throne fixed on the back of an elephant, and marches betwixt two ranks of his ministers, favourites, and other people of his court:  Before him, upon the same elephant, an officer carries a golden lance in his hand; and behind the throne there is another, who stands upright, with a column of gold, on the top of which there is an emerald half a foot long, and an inch thick; before him there marches a guard of one thousand men clad in cloth of gold and silk, and mounted on elephants richly caparisoned.  While the king is on his march, the officer who is before him on the same elephant cries, from time to time, with a loud voice, Behold the great monarch, the potent and redoubtable sultan of the Indies, whose palace is covered with 100,000 rubies, and who possesses 20,000 crowns of diamonds.  Behold the crowned monarch, greater than the great Solima[Footnote:  Solomon.] and the great Mihrage[Footnote:  An ancient king of a great island, of the same name, in the Indies, and much famed among the Arabians for