who had been so long connected with him, and with whose
agreeable talents he was now so familiarized, was,
on every account, singled out by him as the person
who could best introduce him historically to the public.
It is ridiculous to mention Grammont as the author
of his own Memoirs: his excellence, as a man of
wit, was entirely limited to conversation. Bussy
Rabutin, who knew him perfectly, states that he wrote
almost worse than any one. If this was said, and
very truly, of him in his early days, it can hardly
be imagined that he would, when between eighty and
ninety years of age, commence a regular, and, in point
of style, most finished composition. Besides,
independent of everything else, what man would so
outrage all decorum as to call himself the admiration
of the age? for so is Grammont extolled in the Memoirs,
with a variety of other encomiastic expressions; although,
perhaps, such vanity has not been without example.
Hamilton, it is true, says that he acts as Grammont’s
secretary, and only holds the pen, whilst the Count
dictates to him such particulars of his life as were
the most singular, and least known. This is said
with great modesty, and, as to part of the work, perhaps
with great truth: it requires, however, some explanation.
Grammont was more than twenty years older than Hamilton;
consequently, the earlier part of his life could only
have been known, or was best known, to the latter
from repeated conversations, and the long intimacy
which subsisted between them. Whether Grammont
formally dictated the events of his younger days,
or not, is of little consequence from his general
character, it is probable that he did not. However,
the whole account of such adventures as he was engaged
in, from his leaving home to his interview with Cardinal
Mazarin (excepting the character of Monsieur de Senantes,
and Matta, who was well known to Hamilton), the relation
of the siege of Lerida, the description of Gregorio
Brice, and the inimitable discovery of his own magnificent
suit of clothes on the ridiculous bridegroom at Abbeville;
all such particulars must have been again and again
repeated to Hamilton by Grammont, and may therefore
be fairly grounded on the count’s authority.
The characters of the court of Charles ii., and
its history, are to be ascribed to Hamilton: from
his residence, at various times, in the court of London,
his connection with the Ormond family, not to mention
others, he must have been well acquainted with them.
Lady Chesterfield, who may be regarded almost as the
heroine of the work, was his cousin-german.
[She was born at the castle of Kilkenny,
July, 1640, as appears from
Carte’s life of her father,
the Duke of Ormond.]