and its moral and spiritual lessons. How inconsistent
the sermon seemed with everything around! The
outward circumstances reduced it to an absurdity.
The congregation was diminished to a sixth of its
usual number; the atmosphere was charged with a muggy
vapour from sloppy garments and dripping umbrellas:
and as the preacher spoke, describing vividly (though
with the chastened taste of the scholar) blue skies,
green leaves, and gentle breezes, ever and anon the
storm outside drove the rain in heavy plashes upon
the windows, and, looking through them, you could see
the black sky and the fast-drifting clouds. I
thought to myself, as the preacher went on under the
cross influence of these surroundings, Now, I am sure
you are in small things an unlucky man. No doubt
the like happens to you frequently. You are the
kind of man to whom the Times fails to come on the
morning you specially wish to see it. Your horse
falls lame on the morning when you have a long drive
before you. Your manservant catches a sore throat,
and is unable to go out, just when the visitor comes
to whom you wish to show the neighboring country.
I felt for the preacher. I was younger then,
but I had seen enough to make me think how Mr. Snarling
of the next parish (a very dull preacher, with no
power of description) would chuckle over the tale
of the summer sermon on the stormy day. That
youthful preacher (not Mr. Snarling) had been but a
few months in the church, and he probably had not
another sermon to give in the unexpected circumstances:
he must preach what he had prepared. He had fallen
into error. I formed a resolution never to do
the like. I was looking forward then with great
enthusiasm to the work of my sacred, profession:
with enthusiasm which has only grown deeper and warmer
through the experience of more than nine years.
I resolved that if ever I thought of preaching a summer
sermon, I would take care to have an alternative one
ready for that day in case of unfavourable weather.
I resolved that I would give my summer discourse only
if external nature, in her soft luxuriant beauty,
looked summer-like: a sweet pervading accompaniment
to my poor words, giving them a force and meaning
far beyond their own. What talk concerning summer
skies is like the sapphire radiance, so distant and
pure, looking in through the church windows? You
do not remember how blue and beautiful the sky is,
unless when you are looking at it: nature is
better than our remembrance of her. What description
of a leafy tree equals that noble, soft, massive,
luxuriant object which I looked at for half-an-hour
yesterday through the window of a little country church,
while listening to the sermon of a friend? Do
not think that I was inattentive. I heard the
sermon with the greater pleasure and profit for the
sight. It is characteristic of the preaching
of a really able man, preaching what he himself has
felt, that all he says appears (as a general rule)
in harmony with all the universe; while the preaching