is just this: that if your heart is very much
set upon a thing, you are perfectly sure to get it.
Of course everybody has read the soliloquy in Addison’s
Cato, where Mr. Buckle’s argument is set forth.
I deem it not worth a rush. Does any man’s
experience of this life tend to assure him, that because
some people (and not all people) would like to see
their friends again after they die, therefore they
shall? Do things usually turn out just as we
particularly wish that they should turn out?
Has not many a young girl felt, like Cato, a ’secret
dread and inward horror’ lest the pic-nic day
should be rainy? Did that ensure its being fine?
Was not I extremely anxious to catch the express train
yesterday, and did not I miss it? Does not every
child of ten years old know, that this is a world in
which things have a wonderful knack of falling out
just in the way least wished for? If I were an
infidel, I should believe that some spiteful imp of
the perverse had the guidance of the affairs of humanity.
I know better than that: but for my knowledge
I have to thank Revelation. But is it philosophical,
is it common sense, in a man who rejects Revelation,
and who must be guided in his opinions of a future
life by the analogy of the present, to argue that because
here the issue all but constantly defeats our wishes
and hopes, therefore an end on which (as he says)
human hearts are very much set shallcertainly be attained
hereafter? ‘If the separation were final,’
says Mr. Buckle, in a most eloquent and pathetic passage,
’how could we stand up and live?’ Fine
feeling, indeed, but impotent logic. When a man
has worked hard and accumulated a little competence,
and then in age loses it all in some swindling bank,
and sees his daughters, tenderly reared, reduced to
starvation, I doubt not he may think ‘How can
I live?’ but will all this give him his fortune
back again? Has not many a youthful heart, crushed
down by bitter disappointment, taken up the fancy
that surely life would now be impossible; but did
the fancy, by the weight of a feather, affect the fact?
I remember, indeed, seeing Mr. Buckle’s question
put with a wider reach of meaning. Poor Uncle
Tom, torn from his family, is sailing down the Mississippi,
and finding comfort as he reads his well-worn Bible.
How could that poor negro weigh the arguments on either
side, and be sure that the blessed Faith, which was
then his only support, was true? With better
logic than Mr. Buckle’s, he drew his best evidence
from his own consciousness. ’It fitted him
so well: it was so exactly what he needed.
It must be true, or how could he live?’