I say to myself, how is it with
Thee? unless I myself become what He was.
This was the meaning of Jesus to the Apostle Paul.
Jesus was in him; he had put on Jesus; that is to
say, Jesus lived in him like a second soul, taking
the place of his own soul and directing him accordingly.
That was religion, and it is absurd to say that the
English nation at this moment, or any section of it,
is religious. Its educated classes are inhabited
by a hundred minds. We are in a state of anarchy,
each of us with a different aim and shaping himself
according to a different type; while the uneducated
classes are entirely given over to the “natural
man.” He was firmly persuaded that we
need religion, poor and rich alike. We need some
controlling influence to bind together our scattered
energies. We do not know what we are doing.
We read one book one day and another book another
day, but it is idle wandering to right and left; it
is not advancing on a straight road. It is not
possible to bind ourselves down to a certain defined
course, but still it is an enormous, an incalculable
advantage for us to have some irreversible standard
set up in us by which everything we meet is to be
judged. That is the meaning of the prophecy—whether
it will ever be fulfilled God only knows—that
Christ shall judge the world. All religions have
been this. They have said that in the midst
of the infinitely possible—infinitely possible
evil and infinitely possible good too—we
become distracted. A thousand forces good and
bad act upon us. It is necessary, if we are
to be men, if we are to be saved, that we should be
rescued from this tumult, and that our feet should
be planted upon a path. His object, therefore,
would be to preach Christ, as before said, and to
introduce into human life His unifying influence.
He would try and get them to see things with the
eyes of Christ, to love with His love, to judge with
His judgment. He believed Christ was fitted to
occupy this place. He deliberately chose Christ
as worthy to be our central, shaping force.
He would try by degrees to prove this; to prove that
Christ’s way of dealing with life is the best
way, and so to create a genuinely Christian spirit,
which, when any choice of conduct is presented to
us, will prompt us to ask first of all, how would
Christ have it? or, when men and things
pass before us, will decide through him what we have
to say about them. M’Kay added that he
hoped his efforts would not be confined to talking.
He trusted to be able, by means of this little meeting,
gradually to gain admittance for himself and his friends
into the houses of the poor and do some practical
good. At present he had no organisation and no
plans. He did not believe in organisation and
plans preceding a clear conception of what was to
be accomplished. Such, as nearly as I can now
recollect, is an outline of his discourse. It
was thoroughly characteristic of him. He always