children, when we receive a toy, or from lamenting
when we are deprived of it. Suppose then I have
lost the enjoyments of this world, and my expectation
of future pleasure and profit is for ever disappointed,
what relief can my reason afford? What, unless
it can shew me I had fixed my affections on a toy;
that what I desired was not, by a wise man, eagerly
to be affected, nor its loss violently deplored? for
there are toys adapted to all ages, from the rattle
to the throne; and perhaps the value of all is equal
to their several possessors; for if the rattle pleases
the ear of the infant, what can the flattery of sycophants
give more to the prince? The latter is as far
from examining into the reality and source of his
pleasure as the former; for if both did, they must
both equally despise it. And surely, if we consider
them seriously, and compare them together, we shall
be forced to conclude all those pomps and pleasures
of which men are so fond, and which, through so much
danger and difficulty, with such violence and villany,
they pursue, to be as worthless trifles as any exposed
to sale in a toy-shop. I have often noted my
little girl viewing, with eager eyes, a jointed baby;
I have marked the pains and solicitations she hath
used till I have been prevailed on to indulge her
with it. At her first obtaining it, what joy
hath sparkled in her countenance! with what raptures
hath she taken possession! but how little satisfaction
hath she found in it! What pains to work out her
amusement from it! Its dress must be varied;
the tinsel ornaments which first caught her eyes produce
no longer pleasure; she endeavours to make it stand
and walk in vain, and is constrained herself to supply
it with conversation. In a day’s time it
is thrown by and neglected, and some less costly toy
preferred to it. How like the situation of this
child is that of every man! What difficulties
in the pursuit of his desires! what inanity in the
possession of most, and satiety in those which seem
more real and substantial! The delights of most
men are as childish and as superficial as that of
my little girl; a feather or a fiddle are their pursuits
and their pleasures through life, even to their ripest
years, if such men may be said to attain any ripeness
at all. But let us survey those whose understandings
are of a more elevated and refined temper; how empty
do they soon find the world of enjoyments worth their
desire or attaining! How soon do they retreat
to solitude and contemplation, to gardening and planting,
and such rural amusements, where their trees and they
enjoy the air and the sun in common, and both vegetate
with very little difference between them. But
suppose (which neither truth nor wisdom will allow)
we could admit something more valuable and substantial
in these blessings, would not the uncertainty of their
possession be alone sufficient to lower their price?
How mean a tenure is that at the will of fortune,
which chance, fraud, and rapine are every day so likely