confined here for debt only, separate ourselves entirely
from the prigs; neither drink with them nor converse
with them. Let us at the same time separate ourselves
farther from priggism itself. Instead of being
ready, on every opportunity, to pillage each other,
let us be content with our honest share of the common
bounty, and with the acquisition of our own industry.
When we separate from the prigs, let us enter into
a closer alliance with one another. Let us consider
ourselves all as members of one community, to the public
good of which we are to sacrifice our private views;
not to give up the interest of the whole for every
little pleasure or profit which shall accrue to ourselves.
Liberty is consistent with no degree of honesty inferior
to this, and the community where this abounds no prig
will have the impudence or audaciousness to endeavour
to enslave; or if he should, his own destruction would
be the only consequence of his attempt. But while
one man pursues his ambition, another his interest,
another his safety; while one hath a roguery (a priggism
they here call it) to commit, and another a roguery
to defend; they must naturally fly to the favour and
protection of those who have power to give them what
they desire, and to defend them from what they fear;
nay, in this view it becomes their interest to promote
this power in their patrons. Now, gentlemen,
when we are no longer prigs, we shall no longer have
these fears or these desires. What remains, therefore,
for us but to resolve bravely to lay aside our priggism,
our roguery, in plainer words, and preserve our liberty,
or to give up the latter in the preservation and preference
of the former?”
This speech was received with much applause; however,
Wild continued as before to levy contributions among
the prisoners, to apply the garnish to his own use,
and to strut openly in the ornaments which he had
stripped from Johnson. To speak sincerely, there
was more bravado than real use or advantage in these
trappings. As for the nightgown, its outside indeed
made a glittering tinsel appearance, but it kept him
not warm, nor could the finery of it do him much honour,
since every one knew it did not properly belong to
him; as to the waistcoat, it fitted him very ill,
being infinitely too big for him; and the cap was so
heavy that it made his head ache. Thus these cloathes,
which perhaps (as they presented the idea of their
misery more sensibly to the people’s eyes) brought
him more envy, hatred, and detraction, than all his
deeper impositions and more real advantages, afforded
very little use or honour to the wearer; nay, could
scarce serve to amuse his own vanity when this was
cool enough to reflect with the least seriousness.
And, should I speak in the language of a man who estimated
human happiness without regard to that greatness,
which we have so laboriously endeavoured to paint
in this history, it is probable he never took (i.e.
robbed the prisoners of) a shilling, which he himself
did not pay too dear for.