ran southwesterly along the coast to Gualdape or St
Helena, where Ayllon died, and from whence it thereupon
immediately returned home to St Domingo, without any
further attempt at exploration. [Footnote: tom.
III. p 624. (Madrid 1853.) Mr. Kohl states (Discovery
of Mains, 397) that the ships of Ayllon made an extensive
survey of the coast, north of the Jordan, soon
after their arrival in the country. In this he
is in error; into which he appears to have been misled
by Navarrete, a part of whose language he quotes in
a note, as that of Oviedo. Navarret, referring
to the portion of Oviedo’s history, not then
(1899) published, as his authority, says on this point
that after leaving the river Jordan the ships of Ayllon
proceeded to Gualdape, “distante cuarenta o
cicuenta leguas mas al norte” distant forty
or fifty leagues more to the north; whereas the language
of Oviedo, as contained in the recently published
edition of his work, is, “acordaron de yrse
a pohlar la costa delante hacia la costa accidental,
e fueron a un grand rio (quarenta o quarenta e cico
leguas de alli, pocas mas o menos) que si dice Gualdape,”
(ut supra, p. 628) they agreed to go and settle the
coast further on towards the west coast, and sent
to a large river (forty or fifty-five leagues from
that place, a little more or less) which is called
Gualdape. The course of the coast at these points
is northeast and southwest. A westerly course
was therefore to the south and not to the north.
Besides, Oviedo states that the Jordan was in latitude
33 degrees 40’ and that Gualdape was the country
through which the river St. Helena ran, which he also
calls the river of Gualdape, and which in another
part of his history he places in latitude 33 degrees
N., and expressly stating that the Jordan was north
of the St. Helena, towards Cape Trafalgar, or Cape
Fear (tom. II p. 144.) Ayllon, therefore did
not sail north of the Jordan, and the names on the
Ribero map, north of that river, are not attributed
to his expedition.]
This disastrous expedition, therefore, went no further north, than the Jordan or Santee. It demonstrated the falsity of the stories told to Peter Martyr by Francis, the Chicorane, as he was called, one of the Indians seized in the first expedition and taken by Ayllon to Spain, of the vast provinces with uncouth names which were upon his authority transferred to the royal cedule granted to Ayllon on the 12th June, 1523. [Footnote: P. Martyr, Dec. VII. o.2; Navarrete III. 153.] That region remained unknown, therefore, until the voyage of Gomez, and to it and it alone can the names on these maps, within the limits before designated, be attributed.