to our final repose’? or as the cry of the eagles,
in the same poem, of fierce thirst for Christian blood,
a cry in which the poet evidently gives vent to his
own hatred? since the solidarity, to use that convenient
French word, of Breton and Welsh poetry is so complete,
that the ideas of the one may be almost certainly
assumed not to have been wanting to those of the other.
The question is, when Taliesin says, in the Battle
of the Trees: ’I have been in many shapes
before I attained a congenial form. I have been
a narrow blade of a sword, I have been a drop in the
air, I have been a shining star, I have been a word
in a book, I have been a book in the beginning, I
have been a light in a lantern a year and a half,
I have been a bridge for passing over three-score rivers;
I have journeyed as an eagle, I have been a boat on
the sea, I have been a director in battle, I have
been a sword in the hand, I have been a shield in
fight, I have been the string of a harp, I have been
enchanted for a year in the foam of water. There
is nothing in which I have not been,’—the
question is, have these ’statements of the universal
presence of the wonder-working magician’ nothing
which distinguishes them from ’similar creations
of the human mind in times and places the most remote;’
have they not an inwardness, a severity of form, a
solemnity of tone, which indicates the still reverberating
echo of a profound doctrine and discipline, such as
was Druidism? Suppose we compare Taliesin, as
Mr. Nash invites us, with the gleeman of the Anglo-Saxon
Traveller’s Song. Take the specimen of
this song which Mr. Nash himself quotes: ’I
have been with the Israelites and with the Essyringi,
with the Hebrews and with the Indians and with the
Egyptians; I have been with the Medes and with the
Persians and with the Myrgings.’ It is
very well to parallel with this extract Taliesin’s:
’I carried the banner before Alexander; I was
in Canaan when Absalom was slain; I was on the horse’s
crupper of Elias and Enoch; I was on the high cross
of the merciful son of God; I was the chief overseer
at the building of the tower of Nimrod; I was with
my King in the manger of the ass; I supported Moses
through the waters of Jordan; I have been in the buttery
in the land of the Trinity; it is not known what is
the nature of its meat and its fish.’ It
is very well to say that these assertions ’we
may fairly ascribe to the poetic fancy of a Christian
priest of the thirteenth century.’ Certainly
we may; the last of Taliesin’s assertions more
especially; though one must remark at the same time
that the Welshman shows much more fire and imagination
than the Anglo-Saxon. But Taliesin adds, after
his: ‘I was in Canaan when Absalom was
slain,’ ’I was in the hall
of Don before Gwydion was
born;’ he adds, after: ’I was
chief overseer at the building of the tower of Nimrod,’
’I have been three times