on her part, though her menaces were continued, I
deemed it important to put an end, if possible, to
this state of things. With this view I caused
steps to be taken in the month of September last to
ascertain distinctly and in an authentic form what
the designs of the Mexican Government were—whether
it was their intention to declare war, or invade Texas,
or whether they were disposed to adjust and settle
in an amicable manner the pending differences between
the two countries. On the 9th of November an official
answer was received that the Mexican Government consented
to renew the diplomatic relations which had been suspended
in March last, and for that purpose were willing to
accredit a minister from the United States. With
a sincere desire to preserve peace and restore relations
of good understanding between the two Republics, I
waived all ceremony as to the manner of renewing diplomatic
intercourse between them, and, assuming the initiative,
on the 10th of November a distinguished citizen of
Louisiana was appointed envoy extraordinary and minister
plenipotentiary to Mexico, clothed with full powers
to adjust and definitively settle all pending differences
between the two countries, including those of boundary
between Mexico and the State of Texas. The minister
appointed has set out on his mission and is probably
by this time near the Mexican capital. He has
been instructed to bring the negotiation with which
he is charged to a conclusion at the earliest practicable
period, which it is expected will be in time to enable
me to communicate the result to Congress during the
present session. Until that result is known I
forbear to recommend to Congress such ulterior measures
of redress for the wrongs and injuries we have so long
borne as it would have been proper to make had no
such negotiation been instituted.
Congress appropriated at the last session the sum
of $275,000 for the payment of the April and July
installments of the Mexican indemnities for the year
1844:
Provided it shall be ascertained to the satisfaction
of the American Government that said installments
have been paid by the Mexican Government to the agent
appointed by the United States to receive the same
in such manner as to discharge all claim on the Mexican
Government, and said agent to be delinquent in remitting
the money to the United States.
The unsettled state of our relations with Mexico has
involved this subject in much mystery. The first
information in an authentic form from the agent of
the United States, appointed under the Administration
of my predecessor, was received at the State Department
on the 9th of November last. This is contained
in a letter, dated the 17th of October, addressed by
him to one of our citizens then in Mexico with a view
of having it communicated to that Department.
From this it appears that the agent on the 20th of
September, 1844, gave a receipt to the treasury of
Mexico for the amount of the April and July installments