desire of the British Government to terminate it, we
are apparently as far from its adjustment as we were
at the time of signing the treaty of peace in 1783.
The sole result of long-pending negotiations and a
perplexing arbitration appears to be a conviction on
its part that a conventional line must be adopted,
from the impossibility of ascertaining the true one
according to the description contained in that treaty.
Without coinciding in this opinion, which is not thought
to be well rounded, my predecessor gave the strongest
proof of the earnest desire of the United States to
terminate satisfactorily this dispute by proposing
the substitution of a conventional line if the consent
of the States interested in the question could be
obtained. To this proposition no answer has as
yet been received. The attention of the British
Government has, however, been urgently invited to
the subject, and its reply can not, I am confident,
be much longer delayed. The general relations
between Great Britain and the United States are of
the most friendly character, and I am well satisfied
of the sincere disposition of that Government to maintain
them upon their present footing. This disposition
has also, I am persuaded, become more general with
the people of England than at any previous period.
It is scarcely necessary to say to you how cordially
it is reciprocated by the Government and people of
the United States. The conviction, which must
be common to all, of the injurious consequences that
result from keeping open this irritating question,
and the certainty that its final settlement can not
be much longer deferred, will, I trust, lead to an
early and satisfactory adjustment. At your last
session I laid before you the recent communications
between the two Governments and between this Government
and that of the State of Maine, in whose solicitude
concerning a subject in which she has so deep an interest
every portion of the Union participates.
The feelings produced by a temporary interruption
of those harmonious relations between France and the
United States which are due as well to the recollections
of former times as to a correct appreciation of existing
interests have been happily succeeded by a cordial
disposition on both sides to cultivate an active friendship
in their future intercourse. The opinion, undoubtedly
correct, and steadily entertained by us, that the
commercial relations at present existing between the
two countries are susceptible of great and reciprocally
beneficial improvements is obviously gaining ground
in France, and I am assured of the disposition of that
Government to favor the accomplishment of such an object.
This disposition shall be met in a proper spirit on
our part. The few and comparatively unimportant
questions that remain to be adjusted between us can,
I have no doubt, be settled with entire satisfaction
and without difficulty.