This word means to look down upon from a place that
is over or above; as, “From the top of the Washington
monument you can readily overlook the city.”
But it also means to look over and beyond an object
in order to see a second object, thus missing the
view of the first object; hence, to refrain from bestowing
notice upon, to neglect. The confounding of these
two ideas begets ambiguity, as “Brown’s
business was to overlook the workmen in the shop.”
His business was to oversee or superintend them, and
not to neglect or overlook them.
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Revolting
To revolt is to rebel, to renounce allegiance, but the participial form revolting also means repugnant, loathsome. In the sentence, “A band of revolting Huns has just passed down the street,” we should be in doubt whether the speaker referred to their acts against the government or to their appearance. The use of the word rebellious in the former sense, and of disagreeable or disgusting, or the stronger adjectives given above, for the latter meaning, would make the sentence clear.
Unexampled
Such adjectives as unexampled, unparalleled, unprecedented, do not admit of comparison, hence such expressions as the most unexampled bravery, the most unparalleled heroism, etc., should be avoided.
Utter
This verb should be distinguished from express or say. Utter carries with it the idea of articulate expression, except in the sense of uttering false coins or forged notes.
As an adjective it is defined by complete, perfect,
absolute, etc., but it can be applied only to
what is unpleasant or unfavorable. “I enjoyed
utter happiness” would be an absurd expression,
but “I was doomed to utter misery” illustrates
a proper use of the word.
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Valuable, Valued
These words are not synonymous; valuable means precious, costly, having value; valued refers to our estimation of the worth. “He is one of our most valued contributors,” not valuable, unless you are thinking of the value of his contributions and the smallness of the compensation.
Very pleased
A few participles used as adjectives may be directly modified by too or very; as, “I was very tired,” “He was too fatigued to go farther.”
We sometimes hear the expression, “I was very pleased,” but the critics insist upon “I was very much pleased,” or “greatly pleased,” or “very greatly pleased.”
Vicinity
Often too high-sounding a word for the thought; neighborhood is less pretentious.
The old man
The use of such words as dad, daddy, mam, mammy, the
old man, the old woman, when applied to parents, not
only indicates a lack of refinement, but shows positive
disrespect. The words pap, pappy, governor, etc.,
are also objectionable. After the first lispings
of childhood the words papa and mamma, properly accented,
should be insisted upon by parents, and at
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