that it was one league distant from the camp.
With good water and fuel, the command rested here
the 21st and 22d. Both Portola and Rivera were
now added to the sick list. Meat and vegetables
had given out and the rations were reduced to five
tortillas of bran and flour per day. Crespi named
the camp San Luis Beltran, while the soldiers called
it La Canada de Salud. On the 23d, they again
moved forward, passing Punta de Ano Nuevo and, traveling
two leagues, camped probably on Gazos creek, where
was a large Indian rancheria, whose inhabitants received
them kindly. This camp, which was about opposite
Pigeon Point, they named Casa Grande, also San Juan
Nepomuceno[27]. The next jornada was a long one
of four leagues, and their camp was on San Gregoria
creek. It began to rain and the command was prostrated
by an epidemic of diarrhoea which spared no one.
They now thought they saw their end, but the contrary
appeared to be the case. The diarrhoea seemed
to relieve the scurvy, and the swollen limbs of the
sufferers began to be less painful. They named
the camp Vane de los Soldados de los Cursos, and Crespi
applied the name of Santo Domingo to it. Unable
to travel on the 25th and 26th, but resuming the march
October 27th, they pressed forward. The next
stop was Purisima creek, two short leagues distant,
but the way was rough, and the pioneers had to make
roads across three arroyos where the descents were
steep and difficult for the transportation of the
invalids. On the bank of the stream was an Indian
rancheria, apparently deserted. The Spaniards
took possession of the huts, but soon came running
forth with cries of “las pulgas! las pulgas![28]”
They preferred to camp in the open. The soldiers
called the camp Rancheria de las Pulgas, while Crespi
named it San Ibon. On the 28th they camped on
Pilarcitos creek, site of Spanish town or Half Moon
Bay. They named the camp El Llano de los Ansares
— The Plain of the Wild Geese — and Crespi
called it San Simon y San Judas. Every man in
the command was ill; the medicines were nearly gone
and the supply of food very short. They contemplated
killing some of the mules. That night it rained
heavily and Portola, who was very ill, decided to rest
on the 29th. On Monday, October 30th, they moved
forward. Half Moon Bay and Pillar Point were
noted but no names given. Several deep arroyos
were crossed, some of which required the building
of bridges to get the animals over. They proceeded
up the shore until a barrier of rock confronted them
and disputed the passage. Here in a rincon (corner)
formed by the sierra and. sheltered from the north
wind they camped while Ortega and his men were sent
out to find a passage over the Montara mountains.
A little stream furnished them with water and they
named the camp El Rincon de las Almejas, on account
of the mussels and other shell fish they found on
the rocks. Crespi calls it La Punta del Angel
Custodia. The site of the camp is about a mile
north of the Montara fog signal. By noon of the