The March of Portola and the Discovery of the Bay of San Francisco eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 91 pages of information about The March of Portola and the Discovery of the Bay of San Francisco.

The March of Portola and the Discovery of the Bay of San Francisco eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 91 pages of information about The March of Portola and the Discovery of the Bay of San Francisco.
Antonio, the first arrival at the rendezvous.  No attempt was made to land, for they were alone and dread scurvy had them in its grip.  Two had died, and most of the ship’s company were sick.  On the 29th, the San Carlos arrived, 110 days from La Paz, with her company in even worse condition.  All were sick, some had died, and only four sailors remained on their feet, aided in working the ship by such of the soldiers as were able to help.  She had been driven far out of her course; had found herself short of water, and had to put into the island of Cedros to supply herself, and it was with the greatest difficulty she reached the bay of San Diego.  The first thing to be done was to find good water and to minister to the sick.  For this purpose there landed, on May 1st, Don Pedro Fages, Don Miguel Costanso, and Don Jorge Estorace, with twenty-five men-soldiers, sailors, etc., all who were able to do duty, and, proceeding up the shore, found, by direction of some Indians, a river of good mountain water at a distance of three leagues to the northeast.  Moving their ships as near as they could, they prepared on the beach a camp, which they surrounded with a parapet of earth and fascines, and mounted two cannon.  Within they made two large hospital tents from the sails and awnings of the ships, and set up the tents of the officers and priests.  Then they transferred the sick.  The labor was immense, for all were sick, and the list of those able to perform duty daily grew smaller.  The difficulties of their situation were very great.  Nearly all the medicines and food had been consumed during the long voyage, and Don Pedro Prat, the surgeon, himself sick with scurvy, sought in the fields with a thousand anxieties some healing herbs, of which he himself was in as sore need as the others.  The cold made itself felt with vigor at night and the sun burned them by day — alternations which made the sick suffer cruelly, two or three of them dying every day, until the whole sea expedition which had been composed of more than ninety men, found itself reduced to eight soldiers and as many sailors in a state to attend to the safeguarding of the ships, the working of the launches, the custody of the camp, and the care of the sick.

There was no news whatever of the land divisions.  The neighborhood of the fort was diligently searched for tracks of a horse herd, but none were discovered.  They did not know what to think of this delay.  At length, on the 14th of May, the Indians gave notice to some soldiers on the beach that from the direction of the south men mounted on horses and armed as they, were coming.  It was the first land division under Rivera, fifty days from Velicata, without the loss of a man or having a sick one; but they were on half rations; they had only three sacks of flour left and were issuing two tortillas[12] per day to each man.  Great was the rejoicing in the camp of the sick over the arrival of Rivera’s force.  It was now resolved to remove the camp near to the river. 

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The March of Portola and the Discovery of the Bay of San Francisco from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.