Antonio, the first arrival at the rendezvous.
No attempt was made to land, for they were alone and
dread scurvy had them in its grip. Two had died,
and most of the ship’s company were sick.
On the 29th, the San Carlos arrived, 110 days from
La Paz, with her company in even worse condition.
All were sick, some had died, and only four sailors
remained on their feet, aided in working the ship
by such of the soldiers as were able to help.
She had been driven far out of her course; had found
herself short of water, and had to put into the island
of Cedros to supply herself, and it was with the greatest
difficulty she reached the bay of San Diego. The
first thing to be done was to find good water and
to minister to the sick. For this purpose there
landed, on May 1st, Don Pedro Fages, Don Miguel Costanso,
and Don Jorge Estorace, with twenty-five men-soldiers,
sailors,
etc., all who were able to do duty,
and, proceeding up the shore, found, by direction
of some Indians, a river of good mountain water at
a distance of three leagues to the northeast.
Moving their ships as near as they could, they prepared
on the beach a camp, which they surrounded with a
parapet of earth and fascines, and mounted two cannon.
Within they made two large hospital tents from the
sails and awnings of the ships, and set up the tents
of the officers and priests. Then they transferred
the sick. The labor was immense, for all were
sick, and the list of those able to perform duty daily
grew smaller. The difficulties of their situation
were very great. Nearly all the medicines and
food had been consumed during the long voyage, and
Don Pedro Prat, the surgeon, himself sick with scurvy,
sought in the fields with a thousand anxieties some
healing herbs, of which he himself was in as sore need
as the others. The cold made itself felt with
vigor at night and the sun burned them by day —
alternations which made the sick suffer cruelly, two
or three of them dying every day, until the whole
sea expedition which had been composed of more than
ninety men, found itself reduced to eight soldiers
and as many sailors in a state to attend to the safeguarding
of the ships, the working of the launches, the custody
of the camp, and the care of the sick.
There was no news whatever of the land divisions.
The neighborhood of the fort was diligently searched
for tracks of a horse herd, but none were discovered.
They did not know what to think of this delay.
At length, on the 14th of May, the Indians gave notice
to some soldiers on the beach that from the direction
of the south men mounted on horses and armed as they,
were coming. It was the first land division under
Rivera, fifty days from Velicata, without the loss
of a man or having a sick one; but they were on half
rations; they had only three sacks of flour left and
were issuing two tortillas[12] per day to each man.
Great was the rejoicing in the camp of the sick over
the arrival of Rivera’s force. It was now
resolved to remove the camp near to the river.