as the channel is perfectly clear, no danger need
be apprehended. Having passed through the channel,
should night be approaching, it would be advisable
for a stranger to keep the main land aboard, leaving
another Island (Smith’s Island), on the starboard
hand, and bring up in Memory Cove, a perfectly safe
anchorage, in about five fathoms, and wait for day-light.
Proceeding then along shore to the northward, he will
arrive at Taylor’s Island, which may be passed
on either side; after which he may run along shore
at a distance of one mile, until he arrives at Cape
Donnington. This Cape may be known by its having
a small islet laying about half a mile from the point.
Rounding this islet, at half a cable’s length,
in about nine-fathoms’ water, and hauling to
the westward, he will open the magnificent harbour
of Port Lincoln, stretching to the south-west as far
as the eye can reach. Should the wind be fresh
from the south or south-west, it would be better if
bound to Boston Bay, to beat up between Boston Island
and the promontory of Cape Donnington. The shores
are steep on both sides, so that a vessel may stand
close in on either tack. Should the wind be so
strong as to prevent a vessel beating in, she may
run up under easy sail to a bay on the north-east
end of Boston Island, and bring up in seven fathoms
opposite a white sandy beach, three-quarters of a mile
off shore. There is also excellent anchorage
at the entrance to Spalding Cove, bringing the western
point of the promontory of Cape Donnington to bear
north by east, and the northernmost of Bicker’s
Island west by north, you will lay in seven fathoms,
muddy bottom. Having arrived at Bicker’s
Island and bound for Boston Bay, stand directly over
to the westward, passing the south end of Boston Island,
until you open the bay, when you may choose a berth
according to circumstances, and in any depth from ten
to four fathoms.
“The positions of the various points and islands
are so correctly laid down on Flinders’ chart,
that the skilful navigator will at once know his exact
situation by cross-bearings.
“The anchorage in Port Lincoln itself is not
so safe as in Boston Bay, and more difficult of access,
especially in the winter months, when the winds are
strong from the south-west, and in the summer months
it is quite open to the north-east. In working
up, a vessel may stand close in to the eastern shore,
and to within half a mile of the western, but should
not attempt to pass between the two Bicker’s
Islands, as there is a reef running from the northernmost
island nearly across to the other.
“Vessels from Adelaide, bound to Boston Bay,
after arriving at Althorpe’s Island, should
shape a course so as to pass between the Gambier Islands
and Thistle’s Islands. There is a small
island bearing west five miles from the south end
of Wedge Island, the largest of the Gambier group,
which is not laid down in Flinders, which should be
left on the starboard hand. Bring the highest