A few trees of the cypress pine (Callitris) were seen upon the summits of the higher mounts.  The hills and country generally seen in this glen are more fertile than those outside, having real grass instead of triodia upon their sides.  I saw two or three natives just before camping; they kept upon the opposite side of the water, according to a slight weakness of theirs.  Just at the time I saw them, I had my eye on some ducks upon the water in the river bed, I therefore determined to kill two birds with one stone; that is to say, to shoot the ducks and astonish the natives at the same time.  I got behind a tree, the natives I could see were watching me most intently the while, and fired.  Two ducks only were shot, the remainder of the birds and the natives, apparently, flying away together.  Our travels to-day were very agreeable; the day was fine, the breezes cool, and the scenery continually changing, the river taking the most sinuous windings imaginable; the bed of it, as might be expected in such a glen, is rough and stony, and the old fear of the horses bogging has departed from us.  By bearings back upon hills at the mouth of the glen I found our course was nearly north 23 degrees west.  The night was clear and cold; the stars, those sentinels of the sky, appeared intensely bright.  To the explorer they must ever be objects of admiration and love, as to them he is indebted for his guidance through the untrodden wilderness he is traversing.  “And sweet it is to watch them in the evening skies weeping dew from their gentle eyes.”  Several hundred pelicans, those antediluvian birds, made their appearance upon the water early this morning, but seeing us they flew away before a shot could be fired.  These birds came from the north-west; indeed, all the aquatic birds that I have seen upon the wing, come and go in that direction.  I am in hopes of getting through this glen to-day, for however wild and picturesque the scenery, it is very difficult and bad travelling for the unshod horses; consequently it is difficult to get them along.  There was no other road to follow than the windings of the river bed through this mountain-bound glen, in the same manner as yesterday.  Soon after starting, I observed several natives ahead of us; immediately upon their discovering us they raised a great outcry, which to our ears did not exactly resemble the agreeable vibration of the melodious sound, it being quite the opposite.  Then of course signal fires were made which raised great volumes of smoke, the natives thinking perhaps to intimidate and prevent us from farther advance.  Neither of these effects was produced, so their next idea was to depart themselves, and they ran ahead of us up the glen.  I also saw another lot of some twenty or thirty scudding away over the rocks and stony hills—­these were probably the women and children.  Passing their last night’s encampment, we saw that they had left all their valuables behind them—­these we left untouched.  One old gentleman sought the security of a shield of rock, where this villain upon earth and fiend in upper air most vehemently apostrophised us, and probably ordered us away out of his territory.  To the command in itself we paid little heed, but as it fell in with our own ideas, we endeavoured to carry it out as fast as possible.  This, I trust, was satisfactory, as I always like to do what pleases others, especially when it coincides with my own views.