to witness that dreadful lake, which I never saw, but
which we gods swear by in our most solemn engagements.”
Phaeton immediately asked to be permitted for one
day to drive the chariot of the sun. The father
repented of his promise; thrice and four times he
shook his radiant head in warning. “I have
spoken rashly,” said he; “this only request
I would fain deny. I beg you to withdraw it.
It is not a safe boon, nor one, my Phaeton, suited
to your youth and strength. Your lot is mortal,
and you ask what is beyond a mortal’s power.
In your ignorance you aspire to do that which not
even the gods themselves may do. None but myself
may drive the flaming car of day. Not even Jupiter,
whose terrible right arm hurls the thunderbolts.
The first part of the way is steep, and such as the
horses when fresh in the morning can hardly climb;
the middle is high up in the heavens, whence I myself
can scarcely, without alarm, look down and behold
the earth and sea stretched beneath me. The last
part of the road descends rapidly, and requires most
careful driving. Tethys, who is waiting to receive
me, often trembles for me lest I should fall headlong.
Add to all this, the heaven is all the time turning
round and carrying the stars with it. I have
to be perpetually on my guard lest that movement,
which sweeps everything else along, should hurry me
also away. Suppose I should lend you the chariot,
what would you do? Could you keep your course
while the sphere was revolving under you? Perhaps
you think that there are forests and cities, the abodes
of gods, and palaces and temples on the way. On
the contrary, the road is through the midst of frightful
monsters. You pass by the horns of the Bull,
in front of the Archer, and near the Lion’s
jaws, and where the Scorpion stretches its arms in
one direction and the Crab in another. Nor will
you find it easy to guide those horses, with their
breasts full of fire that they breathe forth from
their mouths and nostrils. I can scarcely govern
them myself, when they are unruly and resist the reins.
Beware, my son, lest I be the donor of a fatal gift;
recall your request while yet you may. Do you
ask me for a proof that you are sprung from my blood?
I give you a proof in my fears for you. Look
at my face—I would that you could look into
my breast, you would there see all a father’s
anxiety. Finally,” he continued, “look
round the world and choose whatever you will of what
earth or sea contains most precious—ask
it and fear no refusal. This only I pray you
not to urge. It is not honor, but destruction
you seek. Why do you hang round my neck and still
entreat me? You shall have it if you persist,—the
oath is sworn and must be kept,—but I beg
you to choose more wisely.”
He ended; but the youth rejected all admonition and held to his demand. So, having resisted as long as he could, Phoebus at last led the way to where stood the lofty chariot.