And thus the months of September and of October wore away, and the ratifications of the treaty had not arrived from the Netherlands.  Elizabeth became furious, and those of the Netherland deputation who had remained in England were at their wits’ end to appease her choler.  No news arrived for many weeks.  Those were not the days of steam and magnetic telegraphs—­inventions by which the nature of man and the aspect of history seem altered—­and the Queen had nothing for it but to fret, and the envoys to concert with her ministers expedients to mitigate her spleen.  Towards the end of the month, the commissioners chartered a vessel which they despatched for news to Holland.  On his way across the sea the captain was hailed on the 28th October by a boat, in which one Hans Wyghans was leisurely proceeding to England with Netherland despatches dated on the 5th of the same month.  This was the freshest intelligence that had yet been received.

So soon as the envoys were put in possession of the documents, they obtained an audience of the Queen.  This was the last day of October.  Elizabeth read her letters, and listened to the apologies made by the deputies for the delay with anything but a benignant countenance.  Then, with much vehemence of language, and manifestations of ill-temper, she expressed her displeasure at the dilatoriness of the States.  Having sent so many troops, and so many gentlemen of quality, she had considered the whole affair concluded.

“I have been unhandsomely treated,” she said, “and not as comports with a prince of my quality.  My inclination for your support—­because you show yourselves unworthy of so great benefits—­will be entirely destroyed, unless you deal with me and mine more worthily for the future than you have done in the past.  Through my great and especial affection for your welfare, I had ordered the Earl of Leicester to proceed to the Netherlands, and conduct your affairs; a man of such quality as all the world knows, and one whom I love, as if he were my own brother.  He was getting himself ready in all diligence, putting himself in many perils through the practices of the enemy, and if I should have reason to believe that he would not be respected there according to his due, I should be indeed offended.  He and many others are not going thither to advance their own affairs, to make themselves rich, or because they have not means enough to live magnificently at home.  They proceed to the Netherlands from pure affection for your cause.  This is the case, too, with many other of my subjects, all dear to me, and of much worth.  For I have sent a fine heap of folk thither—­in all, with those his Excellency is taking with him, not under ten thousand soldiers of the English nation.  This is no small succour, and no little unbaring of this realm of mine, threatened as it is with war from many quarters.  Yet I am seeking no sovereignty, nor anything else prejudicial to the freedom of your country.  I wish only, in your utmost need, to help you out of this lamentable war, to maintain for you liberty of conscience, and to see that law and justice are preserved.”