Title:  History of the United Netherlands, 1585

Author:  John Lothrop Motley

Release Date:  January, 2004 [EBook #4840] [Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule] [This file was first posted on April 2, 2002]

Edition:  10

Language:  English

Character set encoding:  ASCII

*** Start of the project gutenberg EBOOK history United Netherlands, 1585 ***

This eBook was produced by David Widger widger@cecomet.net

[Note:  There is a short list of bookmarks, or pointers, at the end of the file for those who may wish to sample the author’s ideas before making an entire meal of them.  D.W.]

HISTORY OF THE UNITED NETHERLANDS From the Death of William the Silent to the Twelve Year’s Truce—­1609

By John Lothrop Motley

MOTLEY’S HISTORY OF THE NETHERLANDS, Project Gutenberg Edition, Volume 40

History United Netherlands, 1585

CHAPTER V., Part 2.

Position of Alexander and his Army—­La Motte attempts in vain Ostend—­Patriots gain Liefkenshoek—­Projects of Gianibelli—­Alarm on the Bridge—­The Fire Ships—­The Explosion—­Its Results—­Death of the Viscount of Ghent—­Perpetual Anxiety of Farnese—­Impoverished State of the Spaniards—­Intended Attack of the Kowenstyn—­Second Attack of the Kowenstyn—­A Landing effected—­A sharp Combat—­The Dyke pierced —­Rally of the Spaniards—­Parma comes to the Rescue—­Fierce Struggle on the Dyke—­The Spaniards successful—­Premature Triumph at Antwerp —­Defeat of the Patriots—­The Ship War’s End—­Despair of the Citizens

Notwithstanding these triumphs, Parma was much inconvenienced by not possessing the sea-coast of Flanders.  Ostend was a perpetual stumbling-block to him.  He therefore assented, with pleasure to a proposition made by La Motte, one of the most experienced and courageous of the Walloon royalist, commanders, to attempt the place by surprise.  And La Motte; at the first blow; was more than half successful.

On the night of the 29th March, (1585) with two thousand foot and twelve hundred cavalry, he carried the whole of the old port of Ostend.  Leaving a Walloon officer, in whom he had confidence, to guard the position already gained, he went back in person for reinforcements.  During his advance, the same ill luck attended his enterprise which had blasted Hohenlo’s achievement at Bois-le-Duc.  The soldiers he left behind him deserted their posts for the sake of rifling the town.  The officer in command, instead of keeping them to their duty, joined in the chase.  The citizens roused themselves, attacked their invaders, killed many of them, and put the rest to flight.  When La Motte returned; he found the panic general.  His whole force, including the fresh soldiers just brought to the rescue, were beside themselves with fear.  He killed several with his own hand, but the troops were not to be rallied.  His quick triumph was changed into an absolute defeat.