to that office. No satisfactory explanation was
ever given of this singular conclusion to a courtship,
begun with the apparent consent of all parties.
It was hinted that the young lady did not fancy the
Prince; but, as it was not known that a word had ever
been exchanged between them, as the Prince, in appearance
and reputation, was one of the most brilliant cavaliers
of the age, and as the approval of the bride was not
usually a matter of primary consequence in such marriages
of state, the mystery seemed to require a further
solution. The Prince suspected Granvelle and the
King, who were believed to have held mature and secret
deliberation together, of insincerity. The Bishop
was said to have expressed the opinion, that although
the friendship he bore the Prince would induce him
to urge the marriage, yet his duty to his master made
him think it questionable whether it were right to
advance a personage already placed so high by birth,
wealth, and popularity, still higher by so near an
alliance with his Majesty’s family. The
King, in consequence, secretly instructed the Duchess
of Lorraine to decline the proposal, while at the
same time he continued openly to advocate the connexion.
The Prince is said to have discovered this double
dealing, and to have found in it the only reasonable
explanation of the whole transaction. Moreover,
the Duchess of Lorraine, finding herself equally duped,
and her own ambitious scheme equally foiled by her
unscrupulous cousin—who now, to the surprise
of every one, appointed Margaret of Parma to be Regent,
with the Bishop for her prime minister—had
as little reason to be satisfied with the combinations
of royal and ecclesiastical intrigue as the Prince
of Orange himself. Soon after this unsatisfactory
mystification, William turned his attentions to Germany.
Anna of Saxony, daughter of the celebrated Elector
Maurice, lived at the court of her uncle, the Elector
Augustus. A musket-ball, perhaps a traitorous
one, in an obscure action with Albert of Brandenbourg,
had closed the adventurous career of her father seven
years before. The young lady, who was thought
to have inherited much of his restless, stormy character,
was sixteen years of age. She was far from handsome,
was somewhat deformed, and limped. Her marriage-portion
was deemed, for the times, an ample one; she had seventy
thousand rix dollars in hand, and the reversion of
thirty thousand on the death of John Frederic the
Second, who had married her mother after the death
of Maurice. Her rank was accounted far higher
in Germany than that of William of Nassau, and in
this respect, rather than for pecuniary considerations,
the marriage seemed a desirable one for him. The
man who held the great Nassau-Chalons property, together
with the heritage of Count Maximilian de Buren, could
hardly have been tempted by 100,000 thalers.
His own provision for the children who might spring
from the proposed marriage was to be a settlement
of seventy thousand florins annually. The fortune