Rise of the Dutch Republic, the — Volume 32: 1582-84 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 89 pages of information about Rise of the Dutch Republic, the — Volume 32.

Rise of the Dutch Republic, the — Volume 32: 1582-84 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 89 pages of information about Rise of the Dutch Republic, the — Volume 32.
and it was understood that a constitution, upon the basis of the original arrangement of Bordeaux, would be accepted by the Duke.  These arrangements were, however, for ever terminated by the death of Anjou, who had been ill during the whole course of the negotiations.  On the 10th of June, 1584, he expired at Chateau Thierry, in great torture, sweating blood from every pore, and under circumstances which, as usual, suggested strong suspicions of poison.

CHAPTER VII.

Various attempts upon the life of Orange—­Delft—­Mansion of the Prince described—­Francis Guion or Balthazar Girard—­His antecedents—­His correspondence and interviews with Parma and with d’Assonleville—­His employment in France—­His return to Delft and interview with Orange—­The crime—­The confession—­The punishment—­ The consequences—­Concluding remarks.

It has been seen that the Ban against the Prince of Orange had not been hitherto without fruits, for although unsuccessful, the efforts to take his life and earn the promised guerdon had been incessant.  The attempt of Jaureguy, at Antwerp, of Salseda and Baza at Bruges, have been related, and in March, 1583, moreover, one Pietro Dordogno was executed in Antwerp for endeavoring to assassinate the Prince.  Before his death, he confessed that he had come from Spain solely for the purpose, and that he had conferred with La Motte, governor of Gravelines, as to the best means of accomplishing his design.  In April, 1584, Hans Hanzoon, a merchant of Flushing, had been executed for attempting to destroy the Prince by means of gunpowder, concealed under his house in that city, and under his seat in the church.  He confessed that he had deliberately formed the intention of performing the deed, and that he had discussed the details of the enterprise with the Spanish ambassador in Paris.  At about the same time, one Le Goth, a captive French officer, had been applied to by the Marquis de Richebourg, on the part of Alexander of Parma, to attempt the murder of the Prince.  Le Goth had consented, saying that nothing could be more easily done; and that he would undertake to poison him in a dish of eels, of which he knew him to be particularly fond.  The Frenchman was liberated with this understanding; but being very much the friend of Orange, straightway told him the whole story, and remained ever afterwards a faithful servant of the states.  It is to be presumed that he excused the treachery to which he owed his escape from prison on the ground that faith was no more to be kept with murderers than with heretics.  Thus within two years there had been five distinct attempts to assassinate the Prince, all of them, with the privity of the Spanish government.  A sixth was soon to follow.

In the summer of 1584, William of Orange was residing at Delft, where his wife, Louisa de Coligny, had given birth, in the preceding winter, to a son, afterwards the celebrated stadholder, Frederic Henry.  The child had received these names from his two godfathers, the Kings of Denmark and of Navarre, and his baptism had been celebrated with much rejoicing on the 12th of June, in the place of his birth.

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