province, and of its sister Walloon provinces, to
the patriot cause. Saint Aldegonde made his
speech before the assembly, taking the ground boldly,
that the war was made for liberty of conscience and
of fatherland, and that all were bound, whether Catholic
or Protestant, to contribute to the sacred fund.
The vote passed, but it was provided that a moiety
of the assessment should be paid by the ecclesiastical
branch, and the stipulation excited a tremendous uproar.
The clerical bench regarded the tax as both a robbery
and an affront. “We came nearly to knife-playing,”
said the most distinguished priest in the assembly,
“and if we had done so, the ecclesiastics would
not have been the first to cry enough.”
They all withdrew in a rage, and held a private consultation
upon “these exorbitant and more than Turkish
demands.” John Sarrasin, Prior of Saint
Yaast, the keenest, boldest, and most indefatigable
of the royal partisans of that epoch, made them an
artful harangue. This man —a better
politician than the other prior—was playing
for a mitre too, and could use his cards better.
He was soon to become the most invaluable agent in
the great treason preparing. No one could, be
more delicate, noiseless, or unscrupulous, and he
was soon recognized both by Governor-General and King
as the individual above all others to whom the re-establishment
of the royal authority over the Walloon provinces was
owing. With the shoes of swiftness on his feet,
the coat of darkness on his back, and the wishing
purse in his hand, he sped silently and invisibly
from one great Malcontent chieftain to another, buying
up centurions, and captains, and common soldiers;
circumventing Orangists, Ghent democrats, Anjou partisans;
weaving a thousand intrigues, ventilating a hundred
hostile mines, and passing unharmed through the most
serious dangers and the most formidable obstacles.
Eloquent, too, at a pinch, he always understood his
audience, and upon this occasion unsheathed the most
incisive, if not the most brilliant weapon which could
be used in the debate. It was most expensive
to be patriotic, he said, while silver was to be saved,
and gold to be earned by being loyal. They ought
to keep their money to defend themselves, not give
it to the Prince of Orange, who would only put it
into his private pocket on pretence of public necessities.
The Ruward would soon be slinking back to his lair,
he observed, and leave them all in the fangs of their
enemies. Meantime, it was better to rush into
the embrace of a bountiful king, who was still holding
forth his arms to them. They were approaching
a precipice, said the Prior; they were entering a labyrinth;
and not only was the “sempiternal loss of body
and soul impending over them, but their property was
to be taken also, and the cat to be thrown against
their legs.” By this sudden descent into
a very common proverbial expression, Sarrasin meant
to intimate that they were getting themselves into
a difficult position, in which they were sure to reap
both danger and responsibility.