ducats each. The women were not generally outraged,
but they were stripped almost entirely naked, lest
they should conceal treasure which belonged to their
conquerors, and they were slashed in the face with
knives, partly in sport, partly as a punishment for
not giving up property which was not in their possession.
The soldiers even cut off the arms of many among these
wretched women, and then turned them loose, maimed
and naked, into the blazing streets; for the town,
on the 28th, was fired in a hundred places, and was
now one general conflagration. The streets were
already strewn with the corpses of the butchered garrison
and citizens; while the survivors were now burned
in their houses. Human heads, limbs, and trunks,
were mingled among the bricks and rafters of the houses,
which were falling on every side. The fire lasted
day and night, without an attempt being made to extinguish
it; while the soldiers dashed like devils through
flame and smoke in search of booty. Bearing lighted
torches, they descended into every subterrranean vault
and receptacle, of which there were many in the town,
and in every one of which they hoped to discover hidden
treasure. The work of killing, plundering, and
burning lasted nearly three days and nights.
The streets, meanwhile, were encumbered with heaps
of corpses, not a single one of which had been buried
since the capture of the town. The remains of
nearly all the able bodied male population, dismembered,
gnawed by dogs or blackened by fire, polluted the
midsummer air meantime, the women had been again driven
into the cathedral, where they had housed during the
siege, and where they now crouched together in trembling
expectation of their fate.’ On the 29th
August, at two o’clock in the afternoon, Philip
issued an order that every woman, without an exception,
should be driven out of the city into the French territory.
Saint Quentin, which seventy years before had been
a Flemish town, was to be re-annexed, and not a single
man, woman, or child who could speak the French language
was to remain another hour in the place. The
tongues of the men had been effectually silenced.
The women, to the number of three thousand five hundred,
were now compelled to leave the cathedral and the
city. Some were in a starving condition; others
had been desperately wounded; all, as they passed
through the ruinous streets of what had been their
home, were compelled to tread upon the unburied remains
of their fathers, husbands, or brethren. To
none of these miserable creatures remained a living
protector—hardly even a dead body which
could be recognized; and thus the ghastly procession
of more than three thousand women, many with gaping
wounds in the face, many with their arms cut off and
festering, of all ranks and ages, some numbering more
than ninety years, bareheaded, with grey hair streaming
upon their shoulders; others with nursing infants
in their arms, all escorted by a company of heavy-armed
troopers, left forever their native city. All