at the change of the year.” Minuter, on
the other hand, and of a somewhat different character,
are the precepts laid down in Deuteronomy xvi.:
“Take heed to the month Abib, and keep the passover
unto Jehovah thy God, for in the month Abib did Jehovah
thy God bring thee forth out of Egypt by night.
Thou shalt therefore sacrifice the passover unto
Jehovah thy God, of the flock or of the herd, in the
place which Jehovah shall choose for the habitation
of His name. Thou shalt eat no leavened bread
with it; seven days shalt thou eat unleavened bread
(maccoth) therewith, the bread of affliction, for
thou camest forth out of the land of Egypt in anxious
haste, that all the days of thy life thou mayest remember
the day when thou camest forth out of the land of
Egypt. There shall no leavened bread be seen
with thee in all thy border seven days, and of the
flesh which thou didst sacrifice on the first day,
in the evening, nothing shall remain all night until
the morning. Thou mayest not sacrifice the passover
within any of thy gates which the Lord thy God giveth
thee, but at the place which Jehovah thy God shall
choose for the habitation of His name, there shalt
thou sacrifice the passover, in the evening, at the
going down of the sun, at the time of thy coming forth
out of Egypt. And thou shalt boil and eat it
in the place which the Lord thy God shall choose,
and in the morning shalt thou return to thy home.
Six days shalt thou eat maccoth, and on the
seventh day shall be the closing feast to Jehovah
thy God; thou shalt do no work therein” (ver.
1-8). “Seven weeks thenceforward shalt
thou number unto thee; from such time as thou beginnest
to put the sickle to the corn shalt thou begin to
number seven weeks, and then thou shalt keep the feast
of weeks (shabuoth) to Jehovah thy God, with a tribute
of freewill offerings in thy hand, which thou shalt
give, according as the Lord thy God hath blessed thee.
And thou shalt rejoice before Jehovah thy God, thou,
and thy son, and thy daughter, and thy man-servant,
and thy maid-senant, and the Levite that is within
thy gates, and the stranger, and the fatherless, and
the widow that are among you in the place which Jehovah
thy God shall choose for the habitation of His name.
And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman
in Egypt, and thou shalt observe and do these statutes”
(ver. 9-12). “The feast of tabernacles
(sukkoth) thou shalt observe seven days after thou
hast gathered in thy corn and thy wine; and thou shalt
rejoice in thy feast,—thou, and thy son,
and thy daughter, and thy man-servant, and thy maid-servant,
and the Levite, and the stranger, and the fatherless,
and the widow that are within thy gates. Seven
days shalt thou keep a solemn feast unto Jehovah thy
God in the place which Jehovah shall choose, because
Jehovah thy God cloth bless thee in all thine increase,
and in all the works of thy hands, therefore thou shalt
surely rejoice. Three times in a year shall
all thy men appear before Jehovah thy God in the place