A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 139 pages of information about A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge.

A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 139 pages of information about A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge.
distinct from God, as well as from the laws of nature, and things perceived by sense, I must confess that word is to me an empty sound without any intelligible meaning annexed to it.  Nature, in this acceptation, is a vain chimera, introduced by those heathens who had not just notions of the omnipresence and infinite perfection of God.  But, it is more unaccountable that it should be received among Christians, professing belief in the Holy Scriptures, which constantly ascribe those effects to the immediate hand of God that heathen philosophers are wont to impute to Nature.  “The Lord He causeth the vapours to ascend; He maketh lightnings with rain; He bringeth forth the wind out of his treasures.”  Jerem. 10. 13.  “He turneth the shadow of death into the morning, and maketh the day dark with night.”  Amos, 5. 8.  “He visiteth the earth, and maketh it soft with showers:  He blesseth the springing thereof, and crowneth the year with His goodness; so that the pastures are clothed with flocks, and the valleys are covered over with corn.”  See Psalm 65.  But, notwithstanding that this is the constant language of Scripture, yet we have I know not what aversion from believing that God concerns Himself so nearly in our affairs.  Fain would we suppose Him at a great distance off, and substitute some blind unthinking deputy in His stead, though (if we may believe Saint Paul) “He be not far from every one of us.”

151.  Objection to the hand of god being the immediate cause, threefold.—­Answer.—­It will, I doubt not, be objected that the slow and gradual methods observed in the production of natural things do not seem to have for their cause the immediate hand of an Almighty Agent.  Besides, monsters, untimely births, fruits blasted in the blossom, rains falling in desert places, miseries incident to human life, and the like, are so many arguments that the whole frame of nature is not immediately actuated and superintended by a Spirit of infinite wisdom and goodness.  But the answer to this objection is in a good measure plain from sect. 62; it being visible that the aforesaid methods of nature are absolutely necessary, in order to working by the most simple and general rules, and after a steady and consistent manner; which argues both the wisdom and goodness of God.  Such is the artificial contrivance of this mighty machine of nature that, whilst its motions and various phenomena strike on our senses, the hand which actuates the whole is itself unperceivable to men of flesh and blood.  “Verily” (saith the prophet) “thou art a God that hidest thyself.”  Isaiah, 45. 15.  But, though the Lord conceal Himself from the eyes of the sensual and lazy, who will not be at the least expense of thought, yet to an unbiased and attentive mind nothing can be more plainly legible than the intimate presence of an All-wise Spirit, who fashions, regulates and sustains the whole system

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A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.