to-day, because, of course, this is a part of the
crystal mind which must be peculiarly interesting to
a feminine audience. (Great symptoms of disapproval
on the part of said audience.) Now, you need not pretend
that it will not interest you; why should it not?
It is true that we men are never capricious; but that
only makes us the more dull and disagreeable.
You, who are crystalline in brightness, as well as
in caprice, charm infinitely, by infinitude of change.
(Audible murmurs of “Worse and worse!”
“As if we could be got over that way!”
Etc. The lecturer, however, observing
the expression of the features to be more complacent,
proceeds.) And the most curious mimicry, if not of
your changes of fashion, at least of your various modes
(in healthy periods) of national costume, takes place
among the crystals of different countries. With
a little experience, it is quite possible to say at
a glance, in what districts certain crystals have
been found; and although, if we had knowledge extended
and accurate enough, we might of course ascertain the
laws and circumstances which have necessarily produced
the form peculiar to each locality, this would be
just as true of the fancies of the human mind.
If we could know the exact circumstances which affect
it, we could foretell what now seems to us only caprice
of thought, as well as what now seems to us only caprice
of crystal: nay, so far as our knowledge reaches,
it is on the whole easier to find some reason why
the peasant girls of Berne should wear their caps
in the shape of butterflies; and the peasant girls
of Munich theirs in the shape of shells, than to say
why the rock-crystals of Dauphine should all have their
summits of the shape of lip-pieces of flageolets,
while those of St. Gothard are symmetrical, or why
the fluor of Chamouni is rose-colored, and in octahedrons,
while the fluor of Weardale is green, and in cubes.
Still farther removed is the hope, at present, of
accounting for minor differences in modes of grouping
and construction. Take, for instance, the caprices
of this single mineral, quart;—variations
upon a single theme. It has many forms; but see
what it will make out of this one, the six-sided
prism. For shortness’ sake, I shall call
the body of the prism its “column,” and
the pyramid at the extremities its “cap.”
Now, here, first you have a straight column as long
and thin as a stalk of asparagus, with two little
caps at the ends; and here you have a short thick
column, as solid as a haystack, with two fat caps at
the ends; and here you have two caps fastened together,
and no column at all between them! Then here
is a crystal with its column fat in the middle, and
tapering to a little cap; and here is one stalked
like a mushroom, with a huge cap put on the top of
a slender column! Then here is a column built
wholly out of little caps, with a large smooth cap
at the top. And here is a column built of columns
and caps; the caps all truncated about half-way to
their points. And in both these last, the little
crystals are set anyhow, and build the large one in
a disorderly way; but here is a crystal made of columns
and truncated caps, set in regular terraces all the
way up.