only considerations that startle me. By what
power does it come to pass, that children who have
been adopted when young among these people, can never
be prevailed on to readopt European manners?
Many an anxious parent I have seen last war, who at
the return of the peace, went to the Indian villages
where they knew their children had been carried in
captivity; when to their inexpressible sorrow, they
found them so perfectly Indianised, that many knew
them no longer, and those whose more advanced ages
permitted them to recollect their fathers and mothers,
absolutely refused to follow them, and ran to their
adopted parents for protection against the effusions
of love their unhappy real parents lavished on them!
Incredible as this may appear, I have heard it asserted
in a thousand instances, among persons of credit.
In the village of------, where I purpose to go, there
lived, about fifteen years ago, an Englishman and
a Swede, whose history would appear moving, had I
time to relate it. They were grown to the age
of men when they were taken; they happily escaped the
great punishment of war captives, and were obliged
to marry the Squaws who had saved their lives by adoption.
By the force of habit, they became at last thoroughly
naturalised to this wild course of life. While
I was there, their friends sent them a considerable
sum of money to ransom themselves with. The Indians,
their old masters, gave them their choice, and without
requiring any consideration, told them, that they
had been long as free as themselves. They chose
to remain; and the reasons they gave me would greatly
surprise you: the most perfect freedom, the ease
of living, the absence of those cares and corroding
solicitudes which so often prevail with us; the peculiar
goodness of the soil they cultivated, for they did
not trust altogether to hunting; all these, and many
more motives, which I have forgot, made them prefer
that life, of which we entertain such dreadful opinions.
It cannot be, therefore, so bad as we generally conceive
it to be; there must be in their social bond something
singularly captivating, and far superior to anything
to be boasted of among us; for thousands of Europeans
are Indians, and we have no examples of even one of
those Aborigines having from choice become Europeans!
There must be something more congenial to our native
dispositions, than the fictitious society in which
we live; or else why should children, and even grown
persons, become in a short time so invincibly attached
to it? There must be something very bewitching
in their manners, something very indelible and marked
by the very hands of nature. For, take a young
Indian lad, give him the best education you possibly
can, load him with your bounty, with presents, nay
with riches; yet he will secretly long for his native
woods, which you would imagine he must have long since
forgot; and on the first opportunity he can possibly
find, you will see him voluntarily leave behind him
all you have given him, and return with inexpressible